Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are common issues that can affect sexually active people. Even though there is a lot of information about these conditions, people still spread senseless and ridiculous myths about STDs. Unfortunately, these misconceptions can lead to severe complications. In this article, we have gathered seven debunked myths about STDs you should stop believing in.
1. You can’t get infected if you use condoms
Indeed, the use of condoms is deemed one of the most effective protection options against STDs. But the reality is that there are certain viruses like herpes and human papillomavirus (HPV) that can be spread through skin-to-skin contact.
You should know that HPV is one of the most common causes of cervical cancer. Even if you use a condom with a new partner, you can’t know for sure that you will not get infected. The only way to protect yourself from HPV is to get vaccinated.
2. You can notice symptoms right after the infection
Once you get infected, you may either experience symptoms a few days after the infection or not experience any symptoms for months (or even years). It all depends on your immune system and exact infection. The main problem is that infected people can be unaware of their conditions and infect other people.
3. STDs can’t affect fertility
At the initial stages, STDs don’t cause significant damage to the reproductive system. But advanced STDs can cause severe symptoms and fertility issues. If left untreated, some STDs can develop into pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
PID usually causes severe pain in the pelvic area, abnormal vaginal discharge, and fever. Due to the inflammation, it can also lead to the development of scars and adhesions that may interfere with fertility.
4. Only STDs can cause genital itching
Itching is the most common symptom of STDs but there are other conditions that can lead to genital itching. For example, yeast infection (Candidosis) can cause severe itching that is accompanied by discomfort and abnormal vaginal discharge. That’s why it is often confused with STD’s and other infections.
Genital itching in women can also be caused by allergies, bacterial vaginosis, poor intimate hygiene, and other factors. That’s why it is essential to visit a gynecologist instead of starting an STDs treatment. Otherwise, you can aggravate your condition and it will be more difficult to treat it.
5. All STDs are curable
You should know that most STDs can be treated but not all of them can be completely curable. HPV and herpes can’t be cured and remain in the body. However, HPV can disappear on its own over time and herpes symptoms can be managed. Nevertheless, it is essential to perform STDs treatment to avoid unpleasant symptoms and severe complications.
6. Douching can prevent the transmission of STDs
Some people think that it is possible to avoid the negative effects of unprotected sex with the help of regular douching. In addition to the fact that this is false, douching can do more harm than good.
The reality is that douching can change the natural pH level of the vagina and even lead to bacteria overgrowth. That’s why women who perform douching regularly are more prone to bacterial vaginosis and other complications.
7. You can get STDs only through vaginal sex
Even though vaginal sex is considered a common way to get STDs, other kinds of sex (oral and anal) and even petting can leat the transmission of infections and viruses. That’s why it is essential to use a condom during any kind of sex. Additionally, you should pay attention to your partner’s symptoms since some STDs can cause a genital rash and other signs.
The bottom line
It is important to understand that you are the only person who is responsible for your health. That’s why you should always think about contraception and visit the doctor for STD testing at lead once a year especially if you have had several partners. Be sure to undergo timely and proper treatment if you were diagnosed with STDs and regularly monitor your health.
